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What does the phrase "under the influence of liquor" mean?

  1. A person has drunk enough to feel euphoric

  2. A person has consumed enough liquor to impair their mental faculties

  3. A person who has not consumed any alcohol

  4. A state where a person is fully alert and functional

The correct answer is: A person has consumed enough liquor to impair their mental faculties

The phrase "under the influence of liquor" specifically refers to the condition in which a person has consumed enough alcohol that it affects their cognitive and motor functions. This impairment can manifest in various ways, such as reduced reaction times, impaired judgment, and diminished coordination. When someone is said to be under the influence, it indicates that their ability to make rational decisions and perform tasks may be compromised due to the effects of alcohol on their brain and body. The legal implications of this phrase are significant, especially in contexts like driving or operating machinery, where even slight impairments can lead to dangerous situations. In contrast, the other options describe scenarios that do not accurately depict being under the influence. Feeling euphoric may happen with alcohol consumption but does not necessarily mean the person is impaired; therefore, it is not a complete representation of the phrase's meaning. Not having consumed alcohol or being fully alert also completely contradicts the essence of being "under the influence."